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TrueFit compression sock size guide: S/M or L/XL?

Two sizes cover almost everybody. Match your shoe size first, then double-check your calf — that second number is the one people get wrong.

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Written and fact-checked by the TrueFit product teamUpdated August 20267 min read
Person pulling a TrueFit compression sock up over the calf

Find my size in 30 seconds

Enter your shoe size, your calf measurement, or both. Calf width decides it when the two disagree.

Your result will appear here as soon as you enter a number.

The size chart

TrueFit compression sock sizing chart
SizeWomen's shoeMen's shoeCalf (in)Calf (cm)
S/MUS 5 – 9.5US 4 – 8.5Up to 16 inUp to 40 cm
L/XLUS 10 – 13US 9 – 1316 – 20 in40 – 50 cm

Every pair is knitted at 20–30 mmHg graduated compression — the same pressure in both sizes. Size changes the circumference of the knit, not the strength of it. If you're still deciding whether 20–30 mmHg is right for you, read mmHg levels explained.

How to measure your calf properly

This takes a minute with a soft tape measure. If you don't have one, wrap a length of string around your calf, mark where it meets and lay it flat against a ruler.

  1. Measure in the morning. Take the measurement first thing, before standing or sitting has let any fluid settle in the lower leg. An evening calf can read up to half an inch larger.
  2. Stand with weight on both feet. Stand up straight with your weight even on both legs. Measuring while seated understates the calf because the muscle is relaxed.
  3. Find the widest point. The widest part of the calf usually sits about a third of the way up from the ankle. Run the tape up and down until you find the largest reading.
  4. Wrap the tape snugly. Keep a soft tape flat against the skin, snug but never pressing in. If the tape leaves a mark, it is too tight and the number will be too small.
  5. Compare against the chart. Up to 16 inches (40 cm) choose S/M. Between 16 and 20 inches (40–50 cm) choose L/XL. Calf width overrides shoe size whenever the two disagree.

If that number is over 16 inches, order L/XL regardless of shoe size. A strap stretched past its comfortable range starts behaving like the narrow band we designed TrueFit to replace.

A narrow elastic sock band digging into a calf next to TrueFit's wide comfort strap
The wrong size recreates the exact problem people buy TrueFit to escape: a narrow band biting into the calf.

What to do if you're between sizes

Roughly one in six people land on the boundary — a shoe size that says S/M and a calf that says L/XL, or the reverse. The rule is simple and it never changes: follow the calf. The foot section of a compression sock has generous stretch and sits under almost no load. The calf section is the part doing the work, and it's the part that fails when it's overstretched.

  • Calf 15.5–16 in (39–40 cm): S/M is correct, but if your legs swell noticeably through the day, take L/XL.
  • Calf 16–17 in (40–43 cm) with small feet: L/XL. The foot will feel slightly roomy for the first wear and settle after a wash.
  • Calf under 13 in (33 cm) with large feet: S/M if your shoe size allows; otherwise L/XL with the cuff sitting a little looser is still fine.
  • Calf over 20 in (50 cm): TrueFit won't fit comfortably. Speak to a fitter about a made-to-measure garment rather than forcing a stock size.

International shoe size conversions

We ship worldwide and price everything in USD, so the chart below converts the common systems. Sizes are approximate between brands — the calf number is always the safer check.

International shoe size conversions
US womenUS menUKEUAU/NZ womenTrueFit size
5 – 6.54 – 5.53 – 4.535 – 374 – 5.5S/M
7 – 9.56 – 8.55 – 738 – 406 – 8.5S/M
10 – 11.59 – 10.57.5 – 941 – 439 – 10.5L/XL
12 – 1311 – 139.5 – 10.544 – 4511 – 12L/XL

How the right size should feel on day one

Graduated compression feels different from a normal sock, and first-time wearers often assume "firm" means "too small". Here's the honest benchmark:

  • Noticeably snug at the ankle, easing as it climbs the calf.
  • The cuff sits flat below the knee without rolling, folding or sliding down.
  • You're aware of the pressure for the first hour, then you forget about it.
  • No numbness, tingling, colour change or pins and needles in the toes.
  • Light indentation lines after removal are normal; deep welts are not.
TrueFit's wide comfort strap stretched flat across a calf
A correctly sized cuff lies flat across the widest part of the calf — no fold, no bite.

Signs you've got the wrong size

Too small: the cuff rolls or curls over, red welts remain more than 20 minutes after taking them off, toes go numb or cold, or you physically can't get the heel seated. Too large: the sock slides down through the day, the ankle feels loose, or the knit wrinkles at the ankle. A wrinkled or bunched sock concentrates pressure in one line and does the opposite of what compression is for — swap sizes rather than persevering.

Sizing when your legs swell

Ankle and calf swelling from long shifts, flights, pregnancy or hot weather can add an inch to your calf by evening. If your morning measurement is close to 16 inches and your legs swell visibly, order L/XL — a sock that fits perfectly at 8 a.m. and cuts in at 6 p.m. won't get worn. For the reverse case, where you're putting socks on specifically to control swelling, put them on before you get out of bed, when the leg is at its smallest. Our guides on how long to wear them and compression for swollen ankles go deeper.

Getting them on the first time

A 20–30 mmHg sock is meant to be firm, so don't try to yank it on like a gym sock. Turn the sock inside out down to the heel, slip your foot in, seat the heel properly, then roll the leg up. Never bunch the top over — a folded strap doubles its pressure. We walk through it step by step in our guide on how to put on compression socks without a fight.

Keeping your size: washing and care

Compression socks lose their fit through heat, not use. Wash cold on a gentle cycle (a mesh bag helps), skip fabric softener, and hang dry. Never tumble dry and never iron. Treated that way a pair keeps its measured compression for about six months of regular wear, which is why most people rotate three to six pairs rather than washing one pair nightly.

Pick your size, then your pack

Same size across every pack — bundles only change the price per pair. All prices in USD with free worldwide shipping.

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All prices in USD. A single pair at full price is $52.48 — every bundle includes free worldwide shipping and the 30-day money-back guarantee.

Once you know your size, pick your bundle and check out — every order ships free worldwide with a 30-day money-back guarantee, and if the size isn't right we'll exchange it.

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30-day guarantee

Wear them for 30 days. If your legs don't feel better, we refund you.

Put a pair on every day for a month. If your ankles still swell, if your legs still feel like concrete at 3 p.m., or you simply don't like them — email us and we send your money back. You don't have to ship the worn pairs back to us.

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Ankle before and after wearing TrueFit graduated compression socks

Sizing questions

What size compression socks do I need?

TrueFit comes in two sizes. S/M fits women's US 5–9.5 or men's US 4–8.5 with a calf up to 16 inches (40 cm). L/XL fits women's US 10–13 or men's US 9–13 with a calf of 16–20 inches (40–50 cm). If your shoe size and calf measurement point to different sizes, follow the calf.

What if I'm between the two sizes?

Go by calf circumference rather than shoe size. If your calf measures over 16 inches at its widest point, choose L/XL even if your shoe size falls in the S/M range — the wide comfort strap needs to sit flat to work.

I have wide calves and small feet. Which size?

L/XL. The foot section has far more stretch than the calf section, so a size 7 foot is comfortable in L/XL, while a 17-inch calf squeezed into S/M will roll the cuff and cut in behind the knee.

Are TrueFit socks unisex?

Yes. Both sizes are given in women's and men's shoe sizes, and the plain knee-high black knit is deliberately neutral.

Which size should I order while pregnant?

Measure your calf now and re-check in the third trimester. Many people size up to L/XL in later pregnancy because ankle and calf swelling adds an inch or more. Talk to your midwife or doctor before starting compression during pregnancy.

I have diabetes or neuropathy — does sizing change?

Fit matters more, not less. Never wear a size that leaves red marks, and check your skin after the first hour. Ask your doctor before wearing 20–30 mmHg compression if you have diabetes, neuropathy or reduced circulation.

Do they shrink or stretch out over time?

Not if you wash them cold and hang them dry. Heat is what destroys elastane. Cared for properly, a pair holds its compression and its size for around six months of regular wear.

Can I exchange for the other size?

Yes. Email support@truefitsocks.com within 30 days and we'll arrange the swap, or refund you under the money-back guarantee — even on a pair you've already worn.

How do UK, EU and AU shoe sizes convert?

S/M covers roughly UK 3–7, EU 35–40 and AU/NZ women's 4–8.5. L/XL covers roughly UK 7.5–10.5, EU 41–45 and AU/NZ women's 9–12. The full conversion table is on this page.

How should the right size feel on day one?

Firm and supportive from ankle to calf, snug but never pinching, with no rolling at the top and no numbness or tingling in the toes. Slight awareness of the pressure for the first hour is normal and fades.